cortices (See cortex)
Dictionary Definition
Noun
1 the layer of unmyelinated neurons (the gray
matter) forming the cortex of the cerebrum [syn: cerebral
cortex, cerebral
mantle, pallium]
2 the tissue forming the outer layer of an organ
or structure in plant or animal [ant: medulla] [also: cortices (pl)]
User Contributed Dictionary
English
Noun
cortices- Plural of cortex
Synonyms
Extensive Definition
Cortex (Latin: "bark",
"rind", "shell" or "husk") may mean:..
In anatomy:
- Cortex
(anatomy), the outermost or superficial layer of an organ, and
especially in the brain:
- the Cerebral
cortex (usually just cortex), the outer layer of the vertebrate
cerebrum, part of which is the forebrain
- the Motor cortex, the regions of the cerebral cortex involved in voluntary motor functions
- the Prefrontal cortex, the anterior part of the frontal lobes of the brain
- the Visual cortex, regions of the cerebral cortex involved in visual functions.
- the Cerebellar cortex, the outer layer of the vertebrate cerebellum
- the Cerebral
cortex (usually just cortex), the outer layer of the vertebrate
cerebrum, part of which is the forebrain
- as well as in other organs:
- the Renal cortex, the outer portion of the kidney
In other sciences:
- Cortex (botany), the outer portion of the stem or root of a plant
- Cortex (archaeology), the outer layer of rock formed on the exterior of raw materials by chemical and mechanical weathering processes.
- The cellular cortex is the region proximal to the cell surface, that is directly underneath the cell membrane
In video games:
- In the Crash
Bandicoot series video game:
- Doctor Neo Cortex, a mad scientist
- Nina Cortex, Cortex's niece
- Cortex (journal), a scientific journal founded in 1964 and produced by Masson Publishing
- Cortex (payment software), a card payment software package for the banking industry
- Cortex Control Panel, a custom game control panel
- Cortex (CPU), a family of the ARM architecture of CPUs
- Cortex digital music controllers, a US-based company making DJ and pro audio equipment.
See also
- The explosive cord is spelled Cordtex
cortices in Danish: Kortex
cortices in German: Cortex
cortices in Hebrew: קורטקס
cortices in Dutch: Cortex
cortices in Japanese: 大脳皮質
cortices in Norwegian: Cortex
cortices in Portuguese: Córtex